Security Camera Permit Requirements in Mobile County, Alabama

Installing security cameras in Mobile County, Alabama requires understanding state licensing requirements through the Alabama Electronic Security Board of Licensure (AESBL). This guide covers the unincorporated areas of Mobile County—for work within the City of Mobile, see our separate Mobile city permit guide.

Quick Answer: Do You Need a Permit?

Generally no building permit required. Standard security camera installations in unincorporated Mobile County do not require a building permit. However, all professional installers must be licensed through AESBL. Note that the City of Mobile has a mandatory alarm registration requirement, but this may not apply to unincorporated county areas—verify with county authorities.

When Is a Permit Required vs Exempt?

No Permit Required:

• Standard exterior security camera installations
• Interior video surveillance systems
• Wireless camera systems with minimal mounting
• Replacement of existing equipment
• Residential doorbell cameras and home security systems

Permit May Be Required:

• Installations requiring new electrical circuits
• Large-scale commercial deployments with structural modifications
• Systems requiring underground conduit
• Pole-mounted cameras requiring excavation

What Are the Contractor Licensing Requirements?

Alabama requires all security camera installers to be licensed through the Alabama Electronic Security Board of Licensure (AESBL). For complete details, see our Alabama Low Voltage Contractor License Guide.

Who Must Be Licensed:

You must be licensed with AESBL if you:

• Advertise CCTV or security camera installation services
• Install, maintain, or repair security camera systems for compensation
• Enter homes or businesses to sell or install security systems
• Display signage on vehicles advertising security services
• Post on social media offering these services

AESBL License Requirements:

• Company license: Required with $250,000 general liability insurance minimum
• Qualifying Agent: Each company must have a resident QA
• Individual license: All technicians must hold their own license
• Background check: FBI/ALEA fingerprint-based criminal background check
• Training: NTS Video System Technologies course (14-hour online) or equivalent for CCTV endorsement

License Fees:

• Qualifying Agent fee: $50-$150 (depending on disciplines)
• Individual fee: $50
• Background check fee: $38.25 (payable to ALEA)

ID Badge Requirements:

Without an ID badge issued by AESBL, an installer cannot install or design a security system. Badges must be:

• Displayed when meeting the public
• Produced on demand to law enforcement or building officials
• Renewed biennially

How Do You Apply for Licensing?

AESBL License Application Process:

1. Download application packet from AESBL website
2. Complete and notarize application form
3. Submit ALEA background check forms with fingerprint cards
4. Provide proof of $250,000 general liability insurance
5. Submit proof of NTS training or equivalent
6. Pay applicable fees

Contact Information:

Agency	Contact	Purpose
AESBL	(334) 264-9388	State contractor licensing
Mobile County Permits	(251) 574-8560	County permits (if required)
Mobile County Building Dept	(251) 574-8560	Building inspections

What Are the Fees and Timeline?

Item	Fee	Timeline
AESBL QA license fee	$50-$150	4-6 weeks
AESBL individual license fee	$50	4-6 weeks
ALEA background check	$38.25	Included in above
NTS Video System Technologies course	Varies	14 hours online

What Are the Differences Between Residential and Commercial Projects?

Residential Installations:

• No building permit typically required
• Same AESBL licensing requirements apply
• Cameras cannot point directly into neighboring private areas
• Alabama's one-party consent law applies to audio recording
• State considers security cameras part of home security system

Commercial Installations:

• May require building permit for extensive installations
• Larger systems may require coordination with building management
• Employee notification recommended for workplace monitoring
• More complex network infrastructure requirements
• Industrial areas along the Gulf Coast have unique considerations

How Does Alabama Law Affect Camera Placement?

Alabama has specific privacy requirements for security cameras:

• Video recording: Legal in non-private settings
• Hidden cameras: Permitted in non-private areas only
• Audio recording: Alabama is a one-party consent state—at least one party must consent
• Prohibited areas: No cameras where privacy is expected (bathrooms, changing rooms)
• Neighbor considerations: Cannot point cameras directly into neighbors' private spaces
• Public property viewing: Cameras may view streets, sidewalks, and your own property

What About City of Mobile vs Mobile County?

Mobile County contains both incorporated and unincorporated areas:

• City of Mobile: Has mandatory $25-$50/year alarm registration requirement
• Unincorporated Mobile County: May not require alarm registration—verify with county
• Other municipalities: Prichard, Saraland, Chickasaw may have separate requirements

Always verify whether the work location is within city limits or unincorporated county.

Pro Tips from Mobile County Contractors

• Always carry your AESBL badge: Officials can request to see it at any time
• Keep license number visible: Must appear on all advertising, contracts, business cards, and vehicles
• Complete NTS training: The 14-hour Video System Technologies course is required for CCTV work
• No state reciprocity: Alabama has no licensing reciprocity with other states
• Know your jurisdiction: City of Mobile vs county requirements differ
• Trainee option: New technicians can work as trainees for six months while getting certified

Stay Ahead of Permit Activity

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Related Permit Guides

• Security Camera Permits in City of Mobile, Alabama

Additional guides for Mobile County covering fire alarms, access control, and structured cabling coming soon.