Security Camera Permit Requirements in Birmingham, Alabama

Installing security cameras in Birmingham? Whether you're setting up surveillance for a commercial property downtown, securing a warehouse in the industrial district, or adding cameras to a residential property, understanding Alabama's licensing requirements and Birmingham's permit process will keep your project compliant.

Quick Answer: Do You Need a Permit?

Permits are typically not required, but state licensing is mandatory. Birmingham does not generally require building permits for standalone security camera installations. However, Alabama requires CCTV installers to be licensed through the Alabama Electronic Security Board of Licensure (AESBL). If your installation involves electrical work or structural modifications, those components may require city permits.

Do You Need a License to Install CCTV in Alabama?

Yes. Alabama has strict licensing requirements for security camera installations:

AESBL License Required

The Alabama Electronic Security Board of Licensure (AESBL) requires licensing for anyone who advertises, sells, installs, maintains, or repairs CCTV systems. This includes:

• Television, radio, and print advertising
• Online and digital advertising
• Social media posts offering CCTV services
• Vehicle signage indicating you offer these services

Licensing Requirements

• Company License: Required for all CCTV businesses operating in Alabama
• Individual Installer Badge: Each technician must have an AESBL-issued ID badge
• Training: Video System Technologies course (14-hour online NTS course or equivalent)
• Insurance: Minimum $250,000 general liability policy
• Background Check: Required for all licensees

For complete licensing details, see our Alabama Low Voltage License Guide.

When Are City Permits Required?

The City of Birmingham evaluates permit requirements based on project scope:

Permits Typically NOT Required:

• Wireless security camera installations
• PoE cameras using existing network infrastructure
• Cameras mounted without structural modifications
• Residential doorbell cameras and basic surveillance

Permits May Be Required:

• New electrical circuits for camera power
• Installations requiring structural modifications
• Work as part of new construction or major renovation
• Conduit runs requiring wall or ceiling penetrations

How Do You Apply for a Permit in Birmingham?

If your project requires a permit:

City of Birmingham Planning, Engineering & Permits

• Online Portal: Birmingham Online Permit Center
• Interactive Guide: Use the City's Permit Guide to determine requirements
• Inspection Scheduling: Monday-Friday, 7:30 AM - 8:30 AM
• Phone: (205) 254-2224

Key Contacts:

• Electrical Inspections: Garry Cauthen, (205) 254-2219
• Plans Examiner: Richard Sanders, (205) 254-2252

What Are the Fees and Timeline?

Item	Details
AESBL Company License	Biennial renewal required
AESBL Installer Badge	Biennial renewal required
Electrical Permit (if needed)	Based on project scope
Inspection Scheduling	Schedule 7:30-8:30 AM weekdays

What Are the Privacy Laws for Security Cameras in Alabama?

Alabama has specific regulations for video surveillance:

Video Recording

• Hidden video surveillance is permitted in non-private settings
• Cameras cannot be placed where individuals have reasonable privacy expectation (restrooms, changing areas)
• Businesses should post visible signs informing people of video surveillance

Audio Recording

• Alabama requires one-party consent for audio recording
• Cameras with microphones must comply with eavesdropping laws
• Consider disabling audio or obtaining proper consent

Neighboring Properties

• Cameras should not invade neighbors' privacy
• Avoid pointing cameras directly at neighboring private areas

What's the Difference Between Residential and Commercial Projects?

Residential Security Cameras

Home installations in Birmingham typically don't require permits:

• Wireless cameras, doorbell cameras - no permit needed
• DIY installations are legal for your own property
• Hiring a contractor? Verify their AESBL license
• Respect neighbor privacy and audio recording laws

Commercial Security Cameras

Commercial installations require licensed contractors:

• AESBL License: Mandatory for all commercial CCTV work
• Notification: Post visible surveillance signs
• New Construction: Coordinate with general contractor on permits
• Employee Areas: Follow workplace privacy regulations

Pro Tips from Local Contractors

• Verify AESBL license: Alabama takes unlicensed work seriously - verify your contractor at aesbl.alabama.gov
• Use the permit guide: Birmingham's interactive tool saves time determining requirements
• Plan for NVR location: Consider where recording equipment will be housed
• Document camera angles: Keep records showing cameras don't violate privacy
• Post signage: Visible surveillance notifications reduce liability

Stay Ahead of Permit Activity

Want to know when security camera projects hit permits in Birmingham before they reach bid boards?

LVN Signal monitors permit activity across Alabama and alerts you to opportunities the moment they're filed.

→ Explore LVN Signal

Related Permit Guides for Birmingham

More Birmingham permit guides coming soon. In the meantime, check our complete permit guide library for other Alabama jurisdictions.